Students to display ‘Geography of Hate’ research in Nashville

MTSU students will display their documentation of the “Geography of Hate” at two Nashville locations next week.

Jordan Brasher’s map shows the various routes that Native Americans were forced to take following passage of the Indian Removal Act of 1830. The top trail, in purple, is the one labeled the “Trail of Tears.” Click on the map above to see a larger version.

Ian Murray and Jordan Brasher will deliver their presentations at the annual Holocaust Remembrance Day commemoration at 3 p.m. Monday, April 8, in the State Senate Chambers at Legislative Plaza.

Murray and Charles Hunt Jr. will participate in videoconferences from 9 to 10 a.m. and from 10:15 to 11:15 a.m. Wednesday, April 10, at Vanderbilt University Virtual Campus, which is located at 2007 Terrace Place in Nashville.

Dr. Patricia Boda’s cartography class used geographic information systems and manual mapmaking for the “Geography of Hate” projects.

For the class, each student was required to use maps to display locations where genocide either has taken place or is taking place.

“I try to do things that will give them personal, actual real-world experience and do them some good career-wise,” said Boda, an assistant professor of geosciences.

Some individual presentations focused on Sudan, Rwanda, the Hopi Nation and hate groups in three Southern U.S. states.

Brasher, a junior geoscience major from Milan, Tenn., chronicled the forced exodus of Native Americans from their homelands in the 1830s, a tragedy known as the “Trail of Tears.”

“I wanted to talk about the individual Cherokee removal routes and how they correlated to the death rates throughout the trip,” said Brasher, who is president of MTSU’s Geography Club. “My grandmother’s grandmother was a full-blooded Cherokee.”

Murray, a native of Spring Hill, Tenn., who graduated last fall, singled out one Holocaust survivor and traced his path through Europe during World War II.

Ian Murray’s map shows the various European locales that mark Knoxvillian Holocaust survivor Arthur Pais’ tragic trek during the years of the Third Reich. Click on the map to see a larger version.

Hunt, a geography major from Lebanon, Tenn., juxtaposes the exodus of Jews from Europe during and after World War II with the current conflict on the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

“A lot of research is being done using satellite imagery and mapping to try to identify human rights violations before they occur,” said Danielle Kahane-Kaminsky, executive director of the Tennessee Holocaust Commission.

“The research from international lawyers and people who specialize in genocide … tells us the best way we can handle this politically is through prevention,” she said.

Kahane-Kaminsky said she hopes MTSU can make a connection with the Yale University Genocide Studies Program, which she said is at the forefront of using this type of technology.

For more information, contact Boda at 615-898-2726 or pat.boda@mtsu.edu.

— Gina K. Logue (gina.logue@mtsu.edu)

MTSU students map hatred to display to lawmakers

Maps created by MTSU students to show the breadth and depth of genocide in the world will be shown to members of the Tennessee General Assembly next year.

Dr. Patricia Boda

Dr. Patricia Boda’s cartography class used geographic information systems and manual mapmaking for the “Geography of Hate” projects that will be displayed at Legislative Plaza on April 1, 2013, the date the state commemorates Holocaust Remembrance Day.

The event, called “Yom HaShoah” in Hebrew, is “a testament to the commitment of all Tennesseans to ‘never forget’ those who perished in the Holocaust,” according to www.tennesseeholocaustcommission.org.

For the class, each student was required to use maps to display locations where genocide either has taken place or is taking place.

“I try to do things that will give them personal, actual real-world experience and do them some good career-wise,” said Boda, an assistant professor of geosciences.

Some individual presentations focused on Sudan, Rwanda, the Hopi Nation and hate groups in three Southern states.

Jordan Brasher’s map shows the various routes that Native Americans were forced to take following passage of the Indian Removal Act of 1830. The top trail, in purple, is the one labeled the “Trail of Tears.” Click on the map above to see a larger version.

Jordan Brasher, a junior geoscience major from Milan, Tenn., chronicled the forced exodus of Native Americans from their homelands in the 1830s, a tragedy known as the “Trail of Tears.”

“I wanted to talk about the individual Cherokee removal routes and how they correlated to the death rates throughout the trip,” said Brasher, who is president of MTSU’s Geography Club. “My grandmother’s grandmother was a full-blooded Cherokee.”

Ian Murray, a native of Spring Hill, Tenn., who graduated at the end of the fall 2012 semester, singled out one Holocaust survivor and traced his path through Europe during World War II.

Arthur Pais, who lives in Knoxville, Tenn., survived the Dachau concentration camp. Murray’s map highlighted Pais’ movement, forced and voluntary, from his Lithuanian homeland to Munich.

Ian Murray’s map shows the various European locales that mark Knoxvillian Holocaust survivor Arthur Pais’ tragic trek during the years of the Third Reich. Click on the map to see a larger version.

Danielle Kahane-Kaminsky, executive director of the Tennessee Holocaust Commission, said she will show the students’ projects April 1 at the State Annual Day of Remembrance to commemorate the six million Jews who were murdered in the Holocaust, as well as the millions of other victims of Nazi persecution.

“A lot of research is being done using satellite imagery and mapping to try to identify human rights violations before they occur,” said Kahane-Kaminsky. “The research from international lawyers and people who specialize in genocide … tells us the best way we can handle this politically is through prevention.”

Kahane-Kaminsky said she hopes MTSU can make a connection with the Yale University Genocide Studies Program, which she said is at the forefront of using this type of technology.

For more information, contact Boda at pboda@mtsu.edu or Kahane-Kaminsky at 615-343-2563 or danielle.kahane-kaminsky@vanderbilt.edu.

— Gina K. Logue (Gina.Logue@mtsu.edu)

Radnor Lake celebration notes MTSU students’ contributions

Valve House Trail, which MTSU geography and history students helped to create, will be opened to the public in a ceremony slated for 9 a.m. Saturday, Sept. 29, at Radnor Lake State Natural Area in Nashville.

The ceremony is part of the venue’s celebration of National Public Lands Day. The trail opening will take place at Netherton Point near the dam and includes an interpretive hike along the trail led by Dr. Doug Heffington, director of the MTSU Global Studies Program and a professor of historical geography.

“We have worked closely with the Radnor staff to collect geographical and historical data dealing with the natural area,” Heffington said. “Our first phase was data collection. This phase is the construction and interpretation of the historic Valve House Trail, and the third phase will be the reconstruction of the Valve House itself.”

Rangers also will lead a walk to the opening of two new bridges along the Lake Trail, where additional ribbon-cutting events will be held.

Volunteers will meet at 8 a.m. at the Visitor Center for coffee and light refreshments. A light lunch will be served at the Visitor Center, which is located off Granny White Pike at 1160 Otter Creek Road in Nashville.

This free public event is sponsored by Friends of Radnor Lake. For more information, contact Heffington at 615-898-5978 or jheffing@mtsu.edu, or call the Radnor Lake State Natural Area at 615-373-3467. For a map of the site, go to http://tinyurl.com/RadnorLakeMap.

— Gina K. Logue (Gina.Logue@mtsu.edu)

Geology instructor makes no bones about love of dinosaurs

While spending some time this summer digging for dinosaur bones in Montana, MTSU geology instructor Alan Brown also discovered what it means to make a young boy’s dream come true.

MTSU geology instructor Alan Brown helps 8-year-old Diego Fernandez with a hadrosaur rib bone founad in the badlands area of Montana this summer. Diego, who has leukemia, loves dinosaurs and wanted to dig for bones, a wish made possible through the Make-a-Wish Foundation. (photos submitted)

For the past three summers, the 40-year-old Brown, who also serves as director of MTSU’s Mineral, Gem and Fossil Museum in Ezell Hall, has traveled to the badlands of Montana to work with friend and paleontologist Jerry Jacene.

Jacene has volunteered for a decade with the Make-a-Wish Foundation to fulfill the dreams of children with life-threatening medical conditions who have an interest in dinosaurs. Last year, he asked Brown to help him with the next request — a chance Brown just couldn’t pass up.

“It sounded like a great opportunity,” Brown said. “It’s a great organization, so I was happy to get involved and help out.”

Enter Christian “Diego” Fernandez, an 8-year-old Texan with leukemia who loves dinosaurs. How much does he love them? According to Brown, the child’s nickname, “Diego,” stems from the popular “Ice Age” movies, which include a prehistoric saber-toothed tiger of the same name.

“He’s always ‘Diego,’” Brown said of the boy.

Brown and Jacene scheduled their early-summer trip so that the last four days could be spent with Diego in Glendive, Mont., searching for dinosaur bones.

“I’ve always loved dinosaurs and seriously considered being a paleontologist in school, which a lot of times is a branch of geology,” Brown said, “but I was told when I was in school that there were no jobs in paleontology, which is pretty true.

“So I got my degree in environmental geology and I worked as an environmental geologist for years, and it was a great job. But once I started teaching here, then I was able to pursue my interest.”

Brown and Jacene prepped the digging site to make it more easily accessible for Diego, whose parents and three older sisters joined him on the excursion.

“The badlands (area) is very rough, even if you’re in great shape,” Jacene said. “It’s the real deal. We take them out and show them how to look for them (fossils).”

Two bones were found, including a piece of a rib bone from a duck-billed dinosaur, “which were pretty big,” said Brown, adding that such an animal was 25 to 30 feet long. The rib bone they discovered was an 18-inch section. The other piece “was a little bit broken up,” Brown said, but the adventurers believed it to be an arm bone of the same type of dinosaur.

Eight-year-old Diego Fernandez proudly shows the plaster “bandage” holding the dinosaur bones he dug up earlier this summer in the badlands of Glendive, Mont.

Brown and Jacene also had a chance to “teach” a little as they helped, explaining to Diego that these creatures were plant eaters known as hadrosaurs and were called “duck-billed” because they had flat, wide mouths.

While pleased with the discovery, Diego had a bigger find in mind.

“He was really hoping to find a Tyrannosaurus rex bone,” Brown said of their young partner. “We were in the right area, digging in the right kind of rocks where T. rex bones are occasionally found, but they are much rarer.”

Last year in Montana, Brown found bones from a relative of the T. rex.

“It’s not Tyrannosaurus rex. It was a little bit older and a little bit smaller than Tyrannosaurus rex. And it was a tooth, but that was pretty exciting,” he said, then grinned.

“That’s up in my office right now.”

“He seems to have a natural talent for it,” Jacene said of his friend’s discoveries.

But a find is still a find, and Brown and Jacene taught Diego how to apply the plaster “bandages” around the bones so that they could be removed from the site and taken back to a laboratory to be safely studied

“He was kind of a quiet kid, but you could tell he was really enjoying it,” Brown said. “And he made sure each of his sisters was involved with it, too. If one of the sisters hadn’t done anything for a while, he’d say, ‘I want you over here to help me dig,’ or ‘I want you to help put this plaster on,’ so he made sure the sisters were getting their fun in it too.”

Jacene said he eventually will bring Diego and his family to the laboratory to show them how to properly clean and retrieve the bones from the plaster casings.

The boy’s joy left a lasting impression on Brown, who plans to work with Make-a-Wish again.

“Just sitting there in the badlands and digging up the bones with him, knowing how much he was enjoying it, was great,” Brown reflected. “The whole time, he had such a big smile on his face.”

Jacene said he’s looking forward to working with Brown again.

“You just don’t do this and then walk away and forget about it. Now Alan is going to be a part of that,” Jacene said. “I think this is something Middle Tennessee State University should be proud of.”

– Jimmy Hart (Jimmy.Hart@mtsu.edu)

MTSU professor, alumnus join water-quality dialogue

Dr. Albert Ogden, a professor in MTSU’s Department of Geosciences, will discuss dye-tracing surface and groundwater flow in the area at the annual meeting of the Stones River Watershed Association.

The gathering is scheduled for 6:30-8:30 p.m. Monday, March 12, in Meeting Room A of the Patterson Park Community Center, 521 Mercury Blvd. in Murfreesboro.

MTSU alumnus Nathan Singer of the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency will talk about low-head dam-removal projects and how they can make waterways safer and restore wildlife diversity to streams. Singer is working on the removal of a dam on the Harpeth River in Franklin.

For more information, contact the Stones River Watershed Association Executive Committee at srwa@stoneswatershed.org.

– Gina K. Logue (Gina.Logue@mtsu.edu)